Posts Tagged ‘Concrete’
How to properly laid out Deck Plans and Design
In order to successfully build a deck whether you use an expert or you build a deck yourself, you will need a properly laid out deck plans and design.
Decks remain a popular choice when it comes to home improvement and reviewing deck plans can go a long way in helping you to decide what kind of deck you want. Choose deck plans that have a proven track record for best results before you start building your own deck.
1. Design the Deck
Before you even begin to build the deck you first need to cover some basic things such as where the deck is going to be situated as well as the size it is to be. You will also need to determine the materials you intend to use and how access to the deck will be achieved.
Next you should contact your local zoning board so that you are aware of the permits and licenses that you might need. Review some deck design plans to help you get a few ideas regarding the look and feel of the deck that you want.
2. The Layout
When it comes to completing this project successfully you should determine the right locations for the deck footings and to do this there are two methods to use: Firstly, Install a ledger board to determine 2 positions at the house to work from. Secondly, do not forget that your deck plans will be in 2D and so you will need to make sure that your lines are leveled. This will ensure that your deck is not misshapen upon completion.
3. Setting the Posts
You need to dig a hole and pour concrete into it. A 60 pound bag of ready mix would be advisable. Place the concrete pier into the still wet concrete within the hole. The concrete will obviously harden around the pier and so provide stability.
By use of a screw gun and screws you then need to fix the post to the pier. By following this method the post will be neither inside the concrete nor underground and therefore exposed to the elements. The post will then be attached above the ground between the metal anchors which are attached to the pier.
4. Framing the Decking
It is vital that you use heavy-duty supports and pressure-treated lumber when constructing the component parts as the deck framing needs to be sturdy enough in order to properly support both the weight of the deck and hold up with the passage of time.
Just like proper framing is important for houses likewise it is important for decks. There are a number of ways to achieve proper framing which include installing ledgers and beams so as to pour concrete piers and cutting stair stringers. If you need some free advice regarding deck details you should approach your local building authorities.
5. The Deck Stairs
This part is rather simple and anybody with a limited amount of knowledge when it comes to construction really should be able to construct an attractive set without much hassle.
Most people opt for one or two flights of stairs from the deck to the surrounding yard. Depending upon your aesthetic preferences you can choose from a variety of different ways to do this. Bear in mind that some municipalities do have specific codes that you will need to be aware of and take into account when you design and then construct the stairs. Some cities actually require a minimum width of 3 feet for the stairs so find out about that first.
6. Completing the Deck
All decks will face adverse weather conditions and if you neglect to apply a protective coating to your completed deck you will run into problems sooner or later. To avoid the wood weathering you should make sure that you finish it soon after you have completed building it. Woods such as pressure treated wood, cedar, and redwood are all examples of wood that will require protection.
Garage Building : Add Value to Your Home
When it comes to finding a new garage you don’t just need to be aware of what types are available but also what you require it for. Whilst you don’t want to end up with something that is far too big and expensive for your needs, you also don’t want something that leaves you having to compromise. Essentially you have to do a little bit of research to work out what exactly it is that you want.
In the most part garages can be separated into two separate sizing categories, double and single door. That might sound a little simplistic and that’s probably because it is. However, there are of course any number of ways in which you can personalise and alter the design or size to match the given requirements – depending on your builder of course.
You can also have garages built using a variety of materials. Corrugated metals and wood might be used as part of the design, however the main building is often made of either concrete or brick. This offers great stability, longevity and versatility in terms of shape and sizing.
Brick garages are probably the more aesthetically pleasing option. There are a variety of brick colours available too to help ensure that it blends in well with its surroundings. These are becoming far more commonplace today for this reason and of course the great integrity that building with traditional bricks and mortar provides.
Concrete buildings on the other hand tend to be far more simplistic in their style and structure. Often finished with a pebbledash style these buildings are usually single door only; however due to the cost effectiveness of the materials used and generic design, the building itself is significantly cheaper than a brick option. Therefore this is ideal for anybody looking for a secure outdoor building to store vehicles, tools or other items that won’t cost the earth.
The specification of your garage will ultimately depend on your individual wants and needs. For example you can have some buildings with optional windows. These might cost a little more; however if you’re planning to work out of your garage regularly then you might appreciate the natural light from one or more windows.
A lot of the cost can also depend on the type of doors you choose. Models can go from the most basic metal doors to fully mechanised automatic types. Again, the choice here will be determined by what you want to use the building for and how far your budget can stretch.
Building a garage is a big commitment remember. Building costs can run into the thousands and it can take some time to get everything complete, so the last thing you want when it’s all done is to find that it is missing something that you needed or wanted. Therefore be sure to weigh up the many options available to you, set a reasonable budget and make sure that the building you plan doesn’t just match your needs today but those of the future too.
Garages add value to homes in all manner of ways. So whatever you want to build your new garage for, make sure you plan everything properly and research what’s available to you.